| What are the reasons behind the national power shortage and power rationing in 2021? |
| Hits：803 AddTime：2021/10/5 17:30:29 |
| Winter is the peak period of power consumption. Air withering and heating equipment all need sufficient power for supply. However, with the recent cold wave around, many provinces in the South have a shortage of power supply. However, in the face of the "magic damage" in the south, most netizens said they were used to it. Although the body can resist winter, after all, power rationing will still cause a lot of trouble in life. So, why is the power supply tight in many southern provinces this year? Is there not enough electricity? Let's get to know. Why is there a shortage of power supply in many southern provinces this year? Friends who pay attention to life trends should find that recently, Hunan, Jiangxi, Zhejiang and other places have successively issued orderly power consumption or power restriction notices. Among them, Changsha, Hunan, called for the orderly use of electricity. Subsequently, the government departments of Xiangtan, Yueyang, Zhuzhou and Changde put forward proposals one after another; Since December 15, Jiangxi Province has implemented interruptible load in the morning and evening peak hours every day, and started orderly power consumption; Zhejiang also issued regulations that before the end of the year, provincial organs and units can turn on air conditioning and other heating equipment only when the temperature is lower than 3 ℃ (including 3 ℃). The reasons for the shortage of power supply in many southern provinces this year are as follows: 1. In cold winter, the demand for rigid power such as heating rises rapidly in the short term, and there is a lack of electricity in Hunan and other places; 2. The demand for electricity has been growing normally. Hunan and other central regions have undertaken the transfer of coastal industries, and new large-scale refining and chemical projects in Zhejiang, Fujian and Liaoning have increased industrial energy consumption; 3. The power market (especially the spot) is delayed, and the results are lower than expected; Downward electricity price control, high electricity coal price, and no power generation enthusiasm of power plants; 4. "Double control" (control energy consumption intensity and total consumption), coal reduction and other assessments. At the same time, renewable and other power capacity are subject to the electricity price system and transmission capacity, which can not cover short-term increment. Is there not enough electricity? Some places do have the possibility of peak power shortage, but the situation will not be too serious. At the same time, climate factors also affect the normal power generation. However, at present, it is too early to use enough electricity, * the coal storage in the power industry is abundant, and the total power supply and demand is relatively balanced. It can not be considered that the current serious shortage of power generation capacity and insufficient power supply fuel cause a large-scale power shortage. In the face of the rapid growth of power demand since the beginning of winter, the national development and Reform Commission, together with relevant departments and power enterprises, has actively taken measures to effectively protect power demand. In the next step, we will continue to guide all localities and power enterprises to ensure power supply, improve power generation capacity and optimize operation mode. Generally speaking, the tight power supply in some provinces and cities in the South will continue in the short term, but there is basically no need to worry about the lack of power supply. Residents themselves should also do a good job in power consumption regulation, stagger the peak period of power consumption, and use less heating equipment such as small sun. |
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